
Kyoshuzuka Tumulus
historic_site
凶首塚古墳
The Kyoshuzuka Tumulus is an ancient burial mound (kofun) that was built in the late sixth or early seventh century.
The Kyoshuzuka Tumulus in Oita is a sixth- or seventh-century burial chamber whose earthen mound has long since eroded, leaving only its stone walls. Four large slabs, each roughly two meters tall, form a rectangular chamber on a ridge overlooking what was likely the territory of the buried clan chief. The name translates roughly as the burial mound of rebel heads, tied to a legend about remains from a Yamato court campaign in the 720s, though the mound predates that event. The chamber sits beside the old road to Usa Jingu Shrine and is freely accessible. It is designated a Historic Site by Oita Prefecture.
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