Essential Kyoto Temples & Shrines

Kyoto is home to over 2,000 temples and shrines, each with its own history, architecture, and spiritual significance. This guide helps you understand what to look for and which sites best match your interests.

Understanding Temple vs. Shrine

Before exploring, it's helpful to know the difference: temples (tera or ji) are Buddhist, while shrines (jinja) are Shinto. Many Japanese practice both religions, so you'll often find temples and shrines near each other.

Yasaka-jinja: The Heart of Kyoto

This magnificent shrine at the edge of Gion is one of Kyoto's most important religious sites. Known for its connection to the famous Gion Matsuri festival, Yasaka-jinja welcomes visitors year-round with its vermillion gates and lantern-lit pathways.

Best time to visit: Evening, when the lanterns create a magical atmosphere.

Anrakuji: Seasonal Beauty

This lesser-known temple in the Shishigatani district rewards patient visitors with one of Kyoto's most beautiful thatched gates. In spring, the azalea garden explodes with color, while autumn brings deep red maple foliage.

Best time to visit: Mid-May for azaleas, mid-November for autumn colors.

Jingo-ji: Mountain Retreat

Perched high in the Takao mountains, Jingo-ji offers a more challenging pilgrimage but incomparable spiritual atmosphere. The temple's collection of national treasures and panoramic views make the climb worthwhile.

Best time to visit: Early morning to avoid crowds on the mountain trails.

Temple & Shrine Etiquette

• Remove shoes when entering temple buildings
• Bow slightly before passing through torii gates
• Photography is often prohibited inside main halls
• Speak quietly and move respectfully

Planning Your Visits

Most temples open around 9 AM and close by 5 PM, though many shrines stay open around the clock. Consider purchasing a temple circuit ticket if you plan to visit multiple sites. And remember: quality over quantity. It's better to deeply experience three sites than to rush through ten.